The aortic valve is a semilunar valve with three leaflets, which lies at the junction of left ventricle and...

In recent years, single-incision thoracoscopic surgery (SITS) has been increasingly applied as an optimal treatment option for primary spontaneous...

Bacteria of the Lactobacillus family are a part of the physiological flora of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and...

In recent years, single-incision thoracoscopic surgery (SITS) has been increasingly applied as an optimal treatment option for primary spontaneous...

The present descriptive study shares the overall experience of treating all these patients where different surgical process was adopted...

With the increasing availability of chest computed tomography (CT), the detection of small pulmonary nodules has become more common,...