During a routine physical examination three years ago, a 47-year-old woman received a diagnosis of a nodule in her...

The ectopic superior parathyroid in the tracheoesophageal groove and paraesophageal region is rare. Hyperparathyroidism results when these glands become...

An 80-year-old female was referred to our institution due to transient right upper limb weakness. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography...

Cardiac herniation occurs when there is a residual pericardial defect post thoracic surgery and is recognised as a rare...

Infective endocarditis of the aortic valve can result in a wide range of destructive pathology beyond the valve leaflets...

The clinical presentation of left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) varies ranging from uneventful condition to congestive heart failure.