Concomitant Kommerell diverticulectomy, carotid-subclavian bypass, and modified ravitch pectus excavatum repair via sternotomy

Congenital heart disease may present with pectus excavatum. Concomitant and staged repair are described, but the optimal approach is controversial. We report a 17-year-old male with left aortic arch, aberrant …  Read More

Continuous postoperative pericardial flushing to reduce the risk of postoperative bleeding after elective adult cardiac surgery – a study-level meta-analysis

Retained blood syndrome contributes to higher morbidity and mortality post cardiac surgery. We investigate the benefits of continuous postoperative pericardial flushing (CPPF) over standard care chest drainage…  Read More

Endovascular treatment under laparotomy with n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate in a pediatric traumatic aortic injury: a case report

The Society for Vascular Surgery (SVS) guidelines recommend thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for blunt traumatic aortic injuries (BTAI) in adults, especially BTAI grades II to IV. TEVAR is increasin…  Read More

Investigating psychological difference between two genders in mental health after percutaneous coronary intervention for elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome

Psychological factors are closely correlated with coronary heart disease, and gender discrepancies occurs in mental health after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndrome patients (A…  Read More

Assessing the validity of Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) score in predicting stroke risk among patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery at a tertiary hospital in Pakistan: a retrospective cohort study

Postoperative stroke is one of the most serious consequences of cardiac surgery. Morbidity risk assessment is critical for preoperative risk assessments and resource allocation. In this article, we aim to inve…  Read More

Prognostic value of non-invasive right ventricle-pulmonary artery coupling in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with left heart disease

This study aims to assess the prognostic significance of non-invasive right ventricle-pulmonary artery coupling in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with left heart disease (PH-LHD) and identify …  Read More

Optimizing surgical precision: a comparative study of three-port vs. four-port robotic-assisted lobectomy for NSCLC

In recent years, robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery has seen major advances. The feasibility and safety of this new surgical procedure have been widely recognized. However, only a few studies have investigat…  Read More